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Prostatitis — symptoms, causes, and treatment of prostatitis

what is the prostate gland

Prostatitis (lat. Prostatitis) , inflammation (swelling) of the tissue of the prostate.

The name of the disease derives from the word "prostate" (the prostate gland) + "itis" (inflammation).

Of the Prostate (prostate gland) a man's body is, therefore, the prostatitis of the disease refers to the male of the disease. The prostate is a small glandular-muscular organ located in the pelvis, below the bladder, in such a way that it covers the initial part of the urethra (the urethra). When it becomes inflamed prostate, it constricts the urethra, thereby creating a male problem urination is the main symptom of the presence of the men prostatitis. The photo is a good example:

The role of the prostate gland (the prostate) for the development of a special secret, which mixes with the seminal fluid, supports the activity of sperm in their resistance to adverse conditions.

According to the statistics, there are currently (2015), prostatitis pain, almost half of the men of all the Land, mostly between the ages of 20 and 50 years of age.

The symptoms of prostatitis

Prostatitis in men is accompanied by a number of symptoms. We are of the opinion Below, that is the most important thing, as well as those that can occur during an acute into a chronic prostatitis.

the main symptoms of prostatitis

The main symptoms of prostatitis:

  • urination disorder;
  • the pain is in the lower part of the abdomen, scrotum, perineum;
  • sexual dysfunction (sexual dysfunction)
  • problems with ejaculation;
  • changes in the quality of the numbers in the ejaculate (sperm).

The symptoms of acute prostatitis (prostatitis the First symptoms):

  • the increase in body temperature to 39-40°C;
  • headaches;
  • chills, fever;
  • the pain in the muscles of the lower back;
  • the pain in the joints;
  • the discomfort (swelling of the waste heat) in the area of the crotch;
  • painful and touching of the perineum;
  • often, the urination, the frequent calls;
  • painful urination, burning when you urinate;
  • turbidity of urine;
  • blood in the urine;
  • discharge from the urethra.

The symptoms of chronic prostatitis

Of chronic prostatitis you know what to do from an acute to a longer in a persistent course of the disease, which is often no clear clinical symptoms.

Chronic prostatitis symptoms:

  • fever;
  • the pain between the scrotum, in the rectum;
  • the pain is in the lower part of the back;
  • cystitis, in particular recurrent cystitis.

Complications of prostatitis

If the symptoms not to prostatitis, the intentions of the appropriate to see the attention they do not consult with a doctor can lead to complications:

  • the development of a male infertility;
  • vesiculitis (inflammation of seminal vesicles);
  • epididymitis (inflammation of the testicles with their appendages);
  • a description of the diseases of the iz, the acute form, chronic;
  • the narrowing of the scarring of the urethra;
  • obstruction of the bladder acute retention of urine, requiring surgical treatment;
  • severe pain in the perineum;
  • a frequent cystitis;
  • abscess (suppuration) of the prostate that may require surgery;
  • pyelonephritis, other kidney damage;
  • sepsis.

The causes of prostatitis

the causes of prostatitis

Now let's look at the main causes of prostatitis.

  • infections (sexually transmitted infections) chlamydia, herpes, Trichomonas, Ureaplasma, Mycoplasma, cytomegalovirus, gonococcus, the fungus Candida (also causing the thrush), E. coli (Escherichia coli), enterococci, in the other the inuence can be in the urethra, and in the cannot be detected in the tissues of the prostate gland;
  • you are sitting in a sedentary life-style;
  • poor blood flow to the lymph circulation in organs of small pelvis;
  • long-lasting sex in the abstinence coitus interruptus, or the artificial prolongation of sexual intercourse;
  • stress: the mental into the physical overload;
  • frequent hypothermia;
  • the violation of the body's immune system;
  • vitamin deficiency (avitaminosis) the trace elements;
  • the hormonal imbalance;
  • a violation of an allergic condition.

The types of prostatitis

In accordance with the criteria set by the American National Institute of Health (NIH-USA), since 1995, there are four categories of prostatitis:

  • Category I — Acute prostatitis;
  • Category II — Chronic bacterial prostatitis;
  • Category III, Chronic prostatitis / chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP / CPPS):
  • Category Iii, Chronic prostatitis / chronic pelvic pain syndrome with the signs of an infection;
  • The category of Chronic IIIb prostatitis / chronic pelvic pain syndrome without inflammation;
  • Category IV — Asymptomatic (asymptomatic) chronic prostatitis.

Occasionally, we find even they are not listed in this classification a chronic granulomatous prostatitis.

In turn, the majority of the experts, which can be divided into:

At the time of the disease:

  • acute prostatitis;
  • of chronic prostatitis;

With regard to the causes of the disease:

  • bacterial prostatitis;
  • non-bacterial prostatitis

In the majority of cases (especially men under 40) note bacterial prostatitis.

On this basis, as follows:

  • acute bacterial prostatitis;
  • chronic bacterial prostatitis;
  • chronic abacterial prostatitis.

The diagnosis of prostatitis

The diagnosis of prostatitis, the physician is the main. For the exam:

  • it is the digital rectal the chief of the prostate;
  • the capture of the prostate gland secretion;
  • the investigation of blood in the urine, and text;
  • text as adopted by the sexually transmitted an infection;
  • An ultrasound (to check for a major), or CONSCIENCE (transrectal ultrasound);
  • uroflowmetry, the monitoring of the circadian rhythm of urination
  • urine culture the prostatic secretions with the definition of the sensitivity of plants to a variety of antibiotics;
  • a biopsy of the prostate gland (if necessary).

In terms of diagnosis, it is important to ensure that such symptoms are not caused by urethritis (inflammation of urethra), or any other disease, which may result in no persistent infection in the bladder or kidney disease.

The treatment of prostatitis

the treatment of prostatitis

The treatment of prostatitis can be initiated only after the establishment of the current advice in the form of the disease, which determines the further to the success of the treatment because the treatment methods are to know what to do.

Patients with acute prostatitis of severe intoxication, fever, bad General condition, which is in urgent need of treatment in the hospital for intravenous antibiotics. Mild acute prostatitis cases, it may be considered an outpatient basis.

Treatment of prostatitis to be carried out in the following manner:

Drug therapy

Level. Antibiotics for the prescribed the bacterial (infection) prostatitis. Diseases caused by viruses, the bacteria, the antibiotics don't work. At the same time, the antibiotics that can cure almost all acute infections. The antibiotic of Choice for acute prostatitis should be based on the results of the determination of the micro-organism of the species causing the infection, in their to the individual, the sensitivity of the antibiotics.

For the relief of chronic pain in the perineum, in the pelvis of the prescribed alpha-adrenergic blockers are the receptors in the muscle relaxants.

Alpha-blockers are, in relaxes the muscles of the spasmolytics in the prostate, in the bladder, which helps to improve the flow of urine in to reduce the symptoms.

The elimination of The tension of the muscles of the pelvic floor, pressing for a reduction in the inflammation of the prostate gland to reduce pain may be prescribed a muscle-relaxing for that person.

Troubled by patients assigned to the intravenous fluids the diuretic, that causes a lot of urine, and in as a result of the profilaktirujut intoxication of the organism and in the development of the ascending infection of the urinary tract (cystitis, pyelonephritis).

The relief of the symptoms Of non-bacterial prostatitis and prescribed analgesics, antipyretics anticholinergic the drug.

Close by that are recommended to mitigate laxatives a type of paraffin oil.

If, in the treatment of acute bacterial prostatitis symptoms, and so to disappear completely, the treatment needs to go is not the end, because the symptoms can go away prior to the complete disappearance of the infection from your body where the treatment is to stop acute bacterial prostatitis may become chronic.

Further assigned to the supportive therapy.

Supportive therapy

Supportive therapy for prostatitis includes the following:

  • of the peace;
  • bed rest;
  • drink plenty of fluids (at least 8 glasses of water a day;
  • a warm sitz bath;
  • the soft seat is needed.
massage of the prostate gland

Massage of a Prostate (prostate gland). In chronic prostatitis, the prostate gland, referred to as a regular massage, which is the most effective remedy for prostatitis.

Board. Some of the patients in the treatment of a prostatitis diet, it is assigned to the off-spicy in the oily food, the beverages, the acid of the caffeine.

The beneficial effects in the treatment of prostatitis effect on a a regular ejaculation, which can facilitate the drainage of the secretions of the prostate gland.

Patients with acute retention of urine is honored and the temporary introduction of a suprapubic fistula, or by interruption of the catheterization of the bladder.

In the treatment of prostatitis should refrain from riding a Bike, they often sit on the hard surfaces of the hypothermia.

Operation of the

Surgery treatment for prostatitis will be determined only in the event that the medical treatments do not have to do get the desired results in the case when the prostate gland blocks the flow of urine. The surgical procedure, in Addition to this, in this case, they are not designed for young people, as it may lead not to a man to infertility.

The operation specifies the following methods of treatment of prostatitis:

Transurethral resection of the prostate – removal of the [spirits of the craft] - infected tissues.

Prostatectomy — prostate surgery to the removal of the surrounding tissues including the seminal vesicles. It can be driven no further impotence in the incontinence of the patient.

The treatment of prostatitis folk remedies of the media

treatment folk methods

Treatment of prostatitis in the home folk remedies of the media, from the patient ban that allows you to go to the doctor, but that is not always justified, because if it is the cause of the inflammation is an infection of the the treatment of of prostate is, on its own initiative, it is unlikely to be the case. However, with the age of the parents, as long as we don't reach the following people's media, to the legal of prostatitis:

Pumpkin seeds (white seeds). The white seeds of the prostatitis is used for, even in the old days, when the word "physician" is replaced with "quack". Pumpkin seeds have lots of zinc which is an essential requirement for all of the people, in order to maintain the health of the men of the musculoskeletal system connective. Treatment is needed just before meals a day to eat 30 seeds.

You can also use the following method: 500 grams of roasted white seeds, lupine is in the loop on the grinder. Is added to 200 g of the well of honey in the mix. Make a ball the size of a coconut. These balls have to be to take 1 of each 30 minutes before a meal, rassasyvaya for 2-3 minutes, 1-2 times a day. To store the tools that you need in a fridge, but the reception for half an hour, remove from the refrigerator, at room temperature.

The filbert (hazelnut). 1 tbsp. a tablespoon of the leaves or the bark of the witch hazel brewed into a Cup of boiling water (to close the Cup for 30 minutes with a tight lid). After that, the strain in the last half of the Cup 4 of the Aza on the day. You can brew a turn, the bark, the leaves. Of course, it is 1-2 weeks.

Aspen. In the second half of april, after the aspen tree, the SAP flow to the Bud, in the leaves of the trees to collect the bark, of a thickness of 3-5 mm. Then the bark is dried in the oven or in the shade. After drying, it takes 100 grams of bark, a little of the mash and put in in a half-liter jar. Bark pour 200 g of vodka, however, is that it is completely covered with shredded bark. Put a lid in, let the dark fill the space of 2 weeks. An additional strain to remove the tool prior to meals, 3 times a day for the use of 20 drops of tincture of half of a Cup of water.

Chestnut. A chestnut, just like his shell, is faced not only with prostatitis, but the prostate cancer. Medicinal products For the preparation of the agent used, with the shell of the bodice, you want a beer in a drink of tea instead. Also, it can do microclysters decoction, 250 ml, 2 times a week.

For the preparation of the means, of the chestnuts, you peel, at a time when it is of a chestnut-brown color. Peel, and chop. 3 tbsp. chopped peel pour 600 g of boiling water at night. Strain, Then there is a tool in the oparte not to 200 g of the water-bath. By using this tool, you will need to whether of the stomach, 3 times daily 30 drops. The treatment is Obviously not yet completed the rule of the media. Then, you'll need to do a 2-month break in the repeat of the course. Only 3 courses of treatment.

Propolis (bee glue). Propolis is used in the treatment of chronic prostatitis, because of this bee product, it is a strong anti-inflammatory action in an antispasmodic agent. It can also be Used in the complex with medicamentous treatment of prostatitis.

For the preparation of a means that it takes 20 g of propolis to evaporate 200 ml of alcohol. After that, 0.1 g of the obtained money mixed with 2 g of cocoa oil. Of the funds that we receive, it is a candle, which is inserted into the rectum at night. The course of treatment – 1 month, then a break for 4-6 weeks in a repeat of the course.

The candles in the dough. Medicinal products For the preparation of candles, prostatitis iz, iz, of the test, you'll need 3 tablespoons of rye flour, add a teaspoon of honey into the eggs. Mix all of the ingredients in to do the test containers, a candle, and not more than 1 cm in diameter. Sculpted candle, stuck in a freezer. Frozen, a candle to be inserted into the anus in the morning, in the evening, especially in the mud. The course of treatment is 4 weeks, one week break in again in 4 weeks.

Parsley. Parsley is an amazing medicinal herb, is abundant in vitamins, in Bayer, it reduces the inflammation of the prostate gland in the restoration of sexual function of the body.

For the treatment of prostatitis parsley, you'll need the juice take 1 tbsp. spoon 3 times a day half an hour before meals. For this purpose it may be used, the parsley, the seeds of which need to be crushed into a powder. 4 teaspoons of powder pour 1 Cup of boiling water into the medium to give a permit for 15 minutes to allow it then to cool down. Make the soup 1 tbsp. spoon 4-6 times a day.

Celandine in Hemlock (Hemlock is a poisonous plant). Half a tablespoon of each herb pour 100 g of alcohol. A tool to allow you to stand in a dark place for up to 10 days. An infusion and strain the drink in the morning, half an hour before meals. For this purpose, in a glass of water on the first day, add 1 drop of tincture, on the second day, 2 drops, 3. – 3 times is not a 30-day (drops). Continue to count down, in reverse order of the system. of the eye reduction. It is a Full 60 days.

The juice from the asparagus. For the treatment of prostatitis is great, the asparagus juice was beet, carrot cucumber into the water. Want To score a date, you need to drink at least 600 ml of juice.

Experts say even if you make the juice from the asparagus, that You can be very uncomfortable, do not drink, do not force yourself into a jv to refrain from the tool.

The juice of the berries of the black elderberry. According to spit, drink a glass of water. Then, after 15 minutes, drink 1 tablespoon of elderberry juice. Hit the product before meals. The minimum course of treatment – 10 days. A side effect may be a rise in the temperature of the body, so it will be a sign of healing to start the process of iz and prostatitis.

The prevention of prostatitis

In order to prevent the occurrence of prostatitis, you'll need to follow these expert recommendations:

  • to refrain from promiscuous;
  • do not refuse to accept the alcoholic beverages, Smoking, drugs;
  • eat foods rich in vitamins in order to avoid the junk food
  • to support the body's immune system to the proper level.
  • to prevent hypothermia;
  • exercise, or physical therapy;
  • not to prolong the sexual act;
  • avoid prolonged arousal without ejaculation, is done on a daily basis.